Lockerbie Ending Explained: Why Jim Swire Collapses At Megrahi's Trial

The ending of Lockerbie: A Search for Truth intentionally leaves a lot of questions unanswered, but it also has a deeper dramatic meaning about living in the present moment. Streaming on Peacock in the U.S. and Now TV in the UK, Lockerbie: A Search for Truth is a five-part limited series dramatizing the events surrounding the deadliest terrorist attack in British history. As all the official investigations yield no solid results, grieving father Jim Swire, played by Colin Firth, goes on a one-man crusade to get to the bottom of what happened in the bombing that killed his daughter.

The Lockerbie trailer had teased how the series would begin, depicting the bombing itself and the immediate aftermath. But by the time it reaches its fifth and final episode, the series itself has chronicled more than 20 years of Jimโ€™s quest for justice โ€” and heโ€™s still no closer to the truth. While the series takes some dramatic liberties in its portrayal of real-life events, Lockerbie: A Search for Truthโ€™s ending gets to a deeper truth about the frustration surrounding the mystery of the Lockerbie bombing, and a deeper human truth about being there for family.

Why Jim Believed Megrahi Was Innocent In Lockerbie

He Believed It Was A Government Cover-Up

Throughout Megrahiโ€™s trial, the other family members of those who died on Pan Am Flight 103 are praying for a guilty verdict. But while following the court proceedings, Jim becomes convinced that heโ€™s innocent. Jim believed it was a government cover-up, and that based on the evidence and timing of the explosion, the bomb had to have been planted at Heathrow. He couldnโ€™t figure out if it was a cover-up by the Libyan government, the British government, or the American government, or possibly multiple governments working together. But he was certain that Megrahi had been framed in a government conspiracy.

Why Jim Collapsed After Megrahi’s Verdict

He Was Overwhelmed By What He Perceived As A Miscarriage Of Justice

Jim looking off-screen in Lockerbie A Search for Truth

All throughout Megrahiโ€™s exhaustive trial, Jim sits in the audience with a legal pad, keeping rigorous notes and following the trail of evidence. He comes to certain revelations, like his belief that the bomb had to have been planted at Heathrow. He begins to believe that Megrahi is innocent and heโ€™s being framed by government forces. When the verdict comes back guilty, Jim collapses and has to be carried out of the courthouse (which really happened). This is because he felt it was a gross miscarriage of justice and the verdict overwhelmed him to the point of losing consciousness.

Jim’s Reason For Campaigning For Megrahi’s Release Explained

Megrahi Was Terminally Ill

Jim talks to reporters in Lockerbie A Search for Truth

As the series depicts, in 2008, Jim founded the Justice for Megrahi Campaign in an effort to get Megrahi released from prison pending his second appeal. He makes it clear that this campaign is not politically motivated or related to whether or not Megrahi is guilty of the bombing. Megrahi had been diagnosed with metastasized prostatic cancer and was terminally ill, so Jim felt that he should be at home with his family instead of being left to die in a foreign prison. Megrahi is eventually released on compassionate grounds, but only after agreeing to drop the appeal.

Why Jane Was So Bothered By Jim’s Campaign

It Brought Unwanted Media Attention To The Family

Jane looking up in Lockerbie A Search for Truth

Lockerbie: A Search for Truth chronicles Jimโ€™s unwavering efforts to uncover the truth of what happened in the terrorist attack that killed his daughter. But over the years, his rigorous campaigning puts a strain on his relationship with his wife Jane. Although she wants closure just as much as he does, his campaigning starts to bother her. This is because it brought unwanted media attention to the family, it kept him distracted from current family matters like the birth of his grandchildren, and it kept them hung up on the tragedy for over 20 years instead of moving on.

Did Colonel Gaddafi Order The Lockerbie Bombing?

Gaddafi Insisted He Didn’t, But It’s Been Disputed

Jim sits in Gaddafi's mansion in Lockerbie A Search for Truth

Nabil Al Raee appeared in the Lockerbie cast in the real-life role of Libyan leader Colonel Gaddafi. Jim meets with Gaddafi in the hope of arranging agreeable terms to put the two bombing suspects on trial. Gaddafi agrees to hand over the two men and the trial begins. But years later, itโ€™s suggested that Gaddafi himself had ordered Megrahi to carry out the bombing. Gaddafi insisted he didnโ€™t order the attack, but in 2011, during the First Libyan Civil War, former Minister of Justice Mustafa Abdul Jalil claimed that Gaddafi had, indeed, personally ordered the bombing.

Colonel Gaddafi ruled Libya from 1969 until he was assassinated by rebel forces in 2011.

Gaddafi accepted Libyaโ€™s responsibility in the bombing and paid out over $1 billion in compensation to the victimsโ€™ families, which is unheard of for a terrorist attack, but he only claimed responsibility because the suspects were government employees. Since Gaddafi was assassinated by rebel forces shortly after Jalilโ€™s revelation, he never confirmed whether it was true. After Gaddafiโ€™s assassination, itโ€™s unlikely that this question will ever get a solid answer, but Jalilโ€™s testimony seems more reliable than Gaddafiโ€™s.

What Happened With The Circuit Board Fragment?

The Fragment In Court Didn’t Match The Fragment Linked To Megrahi

Jim arrives in Libya in Lockerbie A Search for Truth

After Megrahiโ€™s release, Jim canโ€™t get in touch with him, and Jalil claims Megrahi did the bombing on Gaddafiโ€™s orders, so Jim starts to question everything he thought he knew and doubts Megrahiโ€™s innocence. However, after visiting Megrahi in Libya and being presented with a key piece of evidence, he changes his mind. Megrahiโ€™s entire prosecution had been built on a fragment of the IEDโ€™s circuit board, but the one linked to Megrahi was 70% tin and 30% lead, while the one presented in court was made of pure tin with no lead, which seems to prove he was framed.

The Real Meaning Of Lockerbie’s Ending

Jim Realizes He’s Been Neglecting His Family In The Pursuit Of Justice

Lockerbie: A Search for Truth deliberately leaves some significant questions unanswered to reinvigorate discussions about the bombing and the many mysteries surrounding it. As Jim points out in the series, proving Megrahiโ€™s innocence still doesnโ€™t explain what really did happen. Jane tells Jim that sheโ€™s accepted she may never get an answer about what happened to Flora, which helped her move on: โ€œMaybe the only truth is, weโ€™ll never really know what happened.โ€

โ€œMaybe the only truth is, weโ€™ll never really know what happened.โ€

The true meaning of the ending of Lockerbie: A Search for Truth is that, as important as the search for truth is, Jim shouldnโ€™t seek justice at the expense of the present moment. Throughout his investigation, he missed huge milestones in the lives of his children and grandchildren. Spending time with Megrahi and his family reminds Jim that heโ€™s been neglecting his own family in pursuit of the truth; Megrahi tells him life is โ€œsweeterโ€ when itโ€™s โ€œspent with the living.โ€

Lockerbie Peacock TV Show Jan 2 Poster


Dr. Jim Swire’s relentless quest for justice unfolds after losing his daughter in the Pan Am Flight 103 tragedy over Lockerbie. This series follows his transcontinental journey that challenges his trust in the justice system and impacts his stability, family, and worldview.

Release Date

January 2, 2025

Cast

Colin Firth
, Catherine McCormack
, Sam Troughton
, Mark Bonnar
, Andy Nyman
, Ardalan Esmaili
, Selwa Jghalef

Seasons

1